Student Conference Proceedings
Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Stud Conf Proc
https://doi.org/10.18416/SCP.2025.1952
Anomaly-guided image segmentation on retinal OCT images
Main Article Content
Copyright (c) 2025 Bennet Kahrs, Julia Andresen, Timo Kepp, Heinz Handels

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Abstract
Medical image segmentation can profit from the integration of contextual information provided by anomaly detection methods. This work investigates different strategies for using anomaly detection results as guidance in supervised segmentation of pathological retinal scans. Three state-of-the-art anomaly detection algorithms, differing in architecture, training methods, and original use cases, are evaluated in five guidance strategies, including an Attention MobileNet architecture. The best-performing approach achieves an improvement of 6.7% in the detection rate score compared to the baseline. This framework offers an enhanced tool for automated analysis of retinal scans, supporting earlier diagnosis and improved treatment planning.